Nowadays, the world is
haunted by a ghost, the ghost of terrorism. In particular, this ghost has
frightened most of the people in the world after the twin towers attack in the
United States on September 11, 2001.
In recent years, terrorism has
been one of the most important threats in the world. This terrible threat
threatens all countries in the world.
All countries must fight together
against this big threat. Unfortunately, because of the lack of a common
definition of terrorism, the definition of terrorism varies from country to
country. This difference in definition affects all countries' war against
terrorism.
The most acceptable
definition of terror in the world is the CIA's definition of terror. This study
uses the CIA's definition of terrorism. According to Central Intelligence
Agency (2007), terrorism means premeditated, politically motivated violence
perpetrated against noncombatant targets by subnational groups or clandestine
agents, usually intended to influence an audience.
This definition is quite
clear. Based on this definition, the YPG in Syria is a terrorist organization.
However, many Western countries and the United States do not recognize YPG as
terrorists. But this organization has caused the deaths of many innocent people
in Turkey. Nevertheless, the media of many countries continue to have positive
news about this organization.
Pic: 2018 YPG suicide attack in Turkey
In this study, CNN and Reuters'
news about YPG between 2015-2018 were analyzed. First, CNN news was examined. In the beginning, the number of words were used in CNN about YPG was examined. The result of this examination is as follows;
Secondly, the schema of the most used words was prepared. According to this scheme, some of the most used words are positive words such as women, life and freedom.
Finally, sentiment analysis was performed. As a result of this analysis, it was found that the majority of the words used about YPG were positive.
Secondly, Reuters news about YPG were examined. As a result of the analysis of the Reuters news also showed a positive attitude toward YPG like CNN. Some of the most used words in reuters are positive words such as women, equality and freedom.
Sentiment analysis was performed also for reuters and based on the result of this analysis, it was found that the majority of the words used in reuters about YPG were positive.
As can be seen, there are two types of terrorists. The first is bad and dangerous terrorist and the second one is good and beneficial terrorist. However, it should not be forgotten that they are both terrorists and somewhere in the world innocent people dies everyday because of these terrorist organizations.
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